An external microcavity structure was introduced to the stacked cathode in organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs), and its influence on the luminescent characteristics was investigated.From the detailed optical analysis that was conducted, it was found that the surface plasmon loss in a metal cathode can be reduced to about one-fifth by using a sem
In this article, the author identifies new trends in political participation in the elections of deputies to the Parliament of Catalonia (February 2021).Political participation in Catalonia is of interest from the perspective of changes in the identity and party orientations of voters, transformations of the Spanish and Catalan party systems.The an
We address the problem of charging plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) in a decentralized way and under stochastic dynamics affecting the real-time electricity tariff.The model is formulated as a Nash equilibrium seeking problem, where players wish to minimize the costs for charging their own PEVs.For finite PEVs populations, the Nash Controllers equi
SIEMENS iQ700 LC91KWW69B - 90cm Wall-mounted cooker hood - Black Glass Abstract Building upon the concept of mainstreaming social sciences within conservation, we consider their mainstreaming, and so integration, within UK environment policy and practice (EPP) organisations.The paper responds to increasing calls to recognise the essential role of s
A 2-year-old boy with suspected lactose intolerance developed an extensive, itchy rash after using a nasal spray containing dexpanthenol.He was initially treated for a viral upper airway infection with ibuprofen, xylometazoline, and cetirizine.A switch to a drug containing dexpanthenol led to the appearance of the rash and subsequent sleep deprivat